Reorganizing the job search process
A quest to reduce mental and cognitive stress for young job-searchers
An Overview
CHALLENGE
College students become easily anxious about finding an internship during college or a job after college, often feeling intimidated and overwhelmed.
I aimed to find a way to help job finders organize their process in a way that is encouraging while reducing stress.
ROLE
UI/UX Designer & Researcher
DURATION
Summer of 2021
SKILLS
UI/UX Design, Figma,
UX Research
SOLUTION
Horizon is an online organizational and task management tool that helps job seekers track their job application information, gives them the confidence to navigate the process, and guides users in finding a new job.
Core Features
Job List Spreadsheet
View and organize only the most essential information regarding active job applications
Dedicated Job Details
Access information such as notes, contacts, and files
Create a schedule
Align your tasks and events to keep informed and stay on track
Easily Add New Jobs
Adding in relevant information for applied roles adds new application to your database
Get suggestions and tips in the process
Further your candidacy using advice geared towards creating a better understanding of the role, company, and associated contacts.
I interviewed college students to find out how they keep keep recruitment information organized, in both physical & mental ways. Most students used a combination of different organizational strategies.
COMMON SOLUTIONS
Spreadsheets
Data-driven
See all information in one place
Organized by company, included role title, due dates, location, and listing URL
PAIN POINTS
Understanding how people job search
Files
Information kept across different locations
Organized into folders for each company, including company-specific resumes, cover letters, notes
Calendar
Keeps track of events such as interviews and coffee chats
Often not used consistently if used for goal-oriented tasks and to-do’s
Poor Accessibility
Information was scattered across different locations causes resources and information to be difficult to locate and access
Overwhelming Layout
Keeping too much information increases stress and negativity surrounding progress of job search
Not Enough Time for Organization
Creating a strategy for organization solely for job searching was not a priority—job searching, networking, and building one’s career was the priority
Tasks or Events are Easily Forgotten
Lack of consistency in organization allowed for forgetting of tasks, due dates and events
User Personas
Newbie Winnie
Undergraduate sophomore
First time applying to jobs
Navigating balance between school & recruitment
Winnie has just started looking for internships, and is starting to feel overwhelmed with the process. She feels a sense of motivation to learn how to find an internship for next summer, and wants to keep organized.
Experienced Alex
Undergraduate senior
2 years experience in applying for internships
Feels confident juggling responsibilities
Previously, Alex felt disorganized and unmotivated in his job search, mainly using a spreadsheet that he found too tedious to update over time. He wants a refreshing yet easy and motivating way to organize for his next cycle of recruitment that doesn’t require much time and effort to manage.
User Journey
Design Thinking
01
Brainstorm & Cognitive Models
Through a series of mind maps, I focused on generating an organizational layout and user flow with the goal of minimizing cognitive load to maximize usability, and to craft mental representations of tracked information to improve remembering.
I decided to design away from the data-like structure of spreadsheets and to simplify the amount of information presented to the user. Utilizing the general structure of what worked with existing solutions allowed me to create a design that would improve usability through familiarity while reducing the need for relearning.
02
Iteration
I experimented with different ways in which information could be entered, presented, and kept track of by the user, sketching and analyzing the cognitive demands the designs would give to the user.
I conducted usability testing, giving potential users scenarios based on user journeys that suited and satisfied user needs.
03
User Testing
Click to enlarge
One of the main challenges was prototyping a function to be able to change the individual contents inside the rows of the “Spreadsheet”.
I prototyped and tested many iterations of this feature, improving on the visibility of the function and the ease of changing labels, while juggling the accessibility of users being able to click on the row to get into more details about the role and company.
Learnings & Reflections
Using Low Fidelity prototypes for testing
Creating lower fidelity prototypes would allow me to iterate as much as possible before committing to design choices. It becomes more challenging to alter higher fidelity prototypes due to increased complexity, and it would be more efficient to iterate at lower fidelity.
More User Testing
The majority of ideation and prototyping came from applications of concepts in cognitive science and heuristic evaluation. More user testing would allow for me to understand more of what users would experience engaging with the product itself, and allow for more iterations and improvements in the design beyond my research and concept.
Toss Away the Designer’s Ego
As a designer, it becomes more difficult to detach ourselves from our own designs the more effort we put into them. When it comes to user testing and iteration, this can become a mental block to making design choices that serve our user’s needs rather than our own biases.
Working to keep an open mind and improving my ability to detach from my existing designs would improve my design choices.